Uruti ruzwi cyane nka "robine". Uruti rwibanda ahanini ku bintu byinshi: uburebure (uburebure kuva hagati kugera hagati ku ruhande rw'uruti), inguni, n'uko rushobora gushyirwaho mu buryo bunyuranye, n'ibindi.

Gufata cyangwa umukandara

Imodoka yose ifite aho ifata cyangwa aho ifata. Ariko, ihumure n'uburambe bw'aho ifata cyangwa imishumi ijyana n'imodoka bigomba gusuzumwa. Niba igare ryo mu misozi rifite aho rifata ifuro, ni byiza kurisimbuza aho rifata hameze neza hanyuma ugashyiraho aho rifata mbere yo kugenda.

Umukozi wungirije

Uduce duto tw’imodoka dushyira hano ntabwo turimo utubari two kuruhuka ku magare yo mu muhanda n’utubari twa TT. Agakoresho k’imodoka, kazwi kandi nka "agakoresho k’ihembe" (karekare kandi gafite ijosi) cyangwa "agakoresho k’injangwe" (kagufi kandi gafite ijosi), gashyirwa ku mpera zombi z’agakoresho k’imodoka zo mu misozi, kandi hari n’udukoresho duto two kunyonga gashyizwemo agakoresho k’imodoka.

Birasabwa gushyiraho agakoresho gafata ibisasu. kuko:

Ubwa mbere, shyiramo agakoresho gafata umupira, gashobora guhindura imiterere y'umubiri mu gihe cyo kugendera ku igare.

Icya kabiri, biroroshye gukurura imodoka kugira ngo ikoreshe imbaraga iyo uzamuka umusozi.

Icya gatatu, igira uruhare runaka mu kurinda impanuka mu gihe habaye impanuka.

Ku bijyanye n'inguni yo gushyiraho umugozi w'icyuma, ubusanzwe umugozi uba uri imbere uzamuka.

amapedali

Niba pedali ya mbere ikozwe muri rabara cyangwa pulasitiki ikomeye, ni byiza kuyisimbuza aloyi ya aluminiyumu cyangwa aloyi ya manyeziyumu mbere yo kugenda intera ndende. Amapedali yo mu bwoko bwa bearing cyangwa aloyi ya umupira arashobora gukoreshwa. Ubwoko bwagutse gato bufite amenyo n'inzara hejuru. Cyangwa hamwe na screw yo guhagarika, ntabwo byoroshye kunyerera mu gihe cyo kugenda. Ntibyemewe kwambara inkweto zo gufunga mu gihe cyo kugenda intera ndende, bityo ntibyemewe gushyiraho amapedali yo kwifunga ubwayo.