Magorovhosi akasiyana anoshandiswa panzvimbo dzakasiyana dzevatambi.

Magorovhosi erugby anowanzo kuwanikwa mumhando nhatu: magorovhosi ekugamuchira evanotambira vakawanda, magorovhosi eOL/DL evarume vakuru vari pamberi, uye magorovhosi eRB/LB evanotamba nevanomhanya nevanomhanya.

Mugamuchiri: Sezvinoreva zita rayo, yakagadzirwa kuti ibate bhora. Unofanira kuva nayo kana uchida kunyatsogona "mashiripiti" ekubata neruoko rumwe chete. Magadzirirwo emagirovhosi emugamuchiri ndiwo akareruka kupfuura mamwe magirovhosi ese, asi nekuda kwekudzivirira, kunyanya sezvo mugamuchiri (WR) anofanira kuva nechokwadi chekuti maoko anogona kubatwa zvakasununguka pamwe nekushandisa namatidziro yakakosha ine kunamira kwakasimba muchanza. Kumashure kweruoko hakuna kana padding.

Kuwedzera kwekunamira kunobatsira kudzivirira uye mabhesi avo ekudzivirira ari ega (DBs) kuchengetedza bhora rakachengeteka muhomwe pavanobata bhora uye kuridzosera nekukurumidza, saka vanoisawo mabhesi ekugamuchira ari padivi pavo. Mabhesi ekudzivirira anofanirwa kufunga nezvemukana mukuru wekudonha pavanodzingirirana nevanotora bhora, saka vanosarudza magirovhosi ane dziviriro yekuwedzera paruoko kudzivirira maronda eruoko pasi.

Varume vakuru vema linemen havawanzobata bhora uye vanobatanidzwa mukurwisana nemaoko akawanda (kusunda, kubata, kubata), pamwe nekutsikwa nevateereri mushure mekudonha. Mikana yekukuvara kweruoko ndiyo yakakura, zvinogona kutaurwa. Magorovhosi epamberi anofanirwa kuisa pamberi dziviriro yehuku nekushandisa zvinhu zvakakora, kufukidza minwe nekumashure kweruoko, uye kudzivirira ruoko zvakasimba. Zvisinei, hunyanzvi hwekubata bhora hahuna kunaka.

Mutambi anomhanyisa bhora (RB) ndiye achagamuchira bhora panguva yemutambo, asi zvakakosha kuti amhanye bhora nekumhanya-mhanya uye adzivise kubatwa kwakasiyana-siyana. Magorovhosi ekumhanya-mhanya anofanira kunge aine piro kumashure kweruoko kuti agone kutsungirira kurovera kwakasimba, uye rabha iri muchanza inofanira kunge iine simba rakakwana rekudzivirira kutsvedza kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inogona kubata bhora.

Mudziviriri wechikwata anonyanya kuchinjika ndiye linebacker (LB). Inogona kuvharira wide receiver pamwe nekubata uye kuvharira kumhanya kumashure uku ichimirira mukana wekubata. Nekuda kweizvozvo, magurovhosi avanopfeka anofanirawo kuita hunyanzvi hwe "anti-collision + catching".

Mutambi anomhanyisa bhora (RB) ndiye achagamuchira bhora panguva yemutambo, asi zvakakosha kuti amhanye bhora nekumhanya-mhanya uye adzivise kubatwa kwakasiyana-siyana. Magorovhosi ekumhanya-mhanya anofanira kunge aine piro kumashure kweruoko kuti agone kutsungirira kurovera kwakasimba, uye rabha iri muchanza inofanira kunge iine simba rakakwana rekudzivirira kutsvedza kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inogona kubata bhora.

Mudziviriri wechikwata anonyanya kuchinjika ndiye linebacker (LB). Inogona kuvharira wide receiver pamwe nekubata uye kuvharira kumhanya kumashure uku ichimirira mukana wekubata. Nekuda kweizvozvo, magurovhosi avanopfeka anofanirawo kuita hunyanzvi hwe "anti-collision + catching".