二,Izinhlobo ze-Kayak

"Hlala phezulu" ama-kayak abeka abagwedli endaweni evulekile, ene-dimple ngaphezulu kwezinga lamanzi. Lesi sitayela sivamise ukusetshenziselwa imisebenzi okungeyona eyamanzi amhlophe, njengoba abantu abaningi bakuthola kunzima ukuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-kayak, kuyilapho bevimbela i-kayak "ukuba "igingqike", okuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ame aqonde uma egingqika. Ukuhlala phezulu kunezinzuzo ezithile, njengokukwazi "ukomisa i-hatch," igumbi elivame ukuhamba nobude be-kayak lapho, ngaphezu kokuhlinzeka ngobuhle obungaphezulu, ama-kayaker angagcina imishini ehlukahlukene. "Ama-Kayak" ahlezi phezulu avame ukusebenzisa "emigodini", evumela ukuthi wonke amanzi angena esikebheni aphume emphemeni futhi ome. "Isitayela se-cockpit" noma "isiketi se-spray" sidala uphawu oluvimbela amanzi okhalweni. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezikebhe "ze-cockpit" ezivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi alawule ngaphezulu isikebhe ngenxa yekhono lazo lokuphusha ezindongeni ukuze adlulele ukuze aqedele ukuqondisa. Okuhlukile okuvamile "kwesitayela se-cockpit" ama-kayak "izikebhe zokuhamba", okuvamise ukuba ama-kayak amafushane kakhulu lapho umsebenzisi angenza khona amaqhinga nokuwaqondisa: "ama-inflatable" ayingxube yezinhlelo ezimbili zokuqala. Lezi zikebhe zinendawo evulekile, kodwa abagwedli bahlala ngaphansi kwedekhi. Lezi zikebhe zivame ukungazinzi ngenxa yendawo yazo ephakeme emanzini. Avame ukusetshenziswa endaweni yokuthengisa kakhulu futhi avame ukubizwa ngokuthi "Amadada." "I-tandem" iphambene nomklamo ohlukile wama-kayak amaningi, ahlelelwe abagwedli abaningi. Ama-tandem angasetshenziswa ngabagwedli ababili noma abathathu.

三,Imishini ehlobene ne-Kayaking

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-kayak asetshenziswa emanzini ayisicaba kanye ne-whitewater kayaking. Usayizi nokuma kuzohluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo lwamanzi agwedlwayo kanye nokuzimisela komgwedli. Isethi yesibili yezinto ezibalulekile ze-kayaking yi-offset paddle, lapho i-paddle blade i-angled ukusiza ukunciphisa ukumelana nomoya kanti enye i-blade isetshenziswa lapho emanzini. Ziyahlukahluka futhi ngobude nokuma, kuye ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, ukuphakama komgwedli kanye nokuthandwa komgwedli. I-kayak kufanele ifakwe i-aid eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ye-buoyancy (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-flotation) ukuze kwakhiwe indawo yomoya ukuvimbela i-kayak ukuthi ingacwili lapho igcwele amanzi. Ijakhethi yempilo (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-flotation device yomuntu siqu noma i-PFD) nesigqoko sokuzivikela kufanele kugqokwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Iningi lama-kayak livame ukudinga ukushushuluza emanzini, njengama-kayak amhlophe. Ezinye izinto ezihlukene zokuphepha zihlanganisa: ikhwela lokubonisa ukucindezeleka; phonsa intambo ukusiza ukuhlenga abanye abahamba nge-kayaker; ummese wokuntywila kanye nezicathulo ezifanele zamanzi kufanele zisetshenziswe kuye ngokuthi ubungozi obubangelwa amanzi nendawo. Izingubo ezifanele, njengesudi eyomile, i-wetsuit, noma isudi yesifutho, nazo zingasiza ukuvikela ama-kayaker emazingeni okushisa abandayo noma omoya.