Umukino wo gusiganwa ku maguru watangiriye kandi utera imbere mu bihugu bya Scandinaviya. Slalom (SLALOM) nijambo rya Noruveje risobanura kunyerera mumuhanda ucuramye. Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ry'umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare ryashinzwe mu 1924. Umukino wo gusiganwa ku maguru wa Nordic washyizwe mu mikino Olempike ya mbere yaberaga i Chamonix, mu Bufaransa mu 1924. Ibihugu biza ku isonga mu gusiganwa ku maguru ku isi ni ibihugu bya Scandinaviya, nka Noruveje, Suwede, Finlande, ndetse n'ibihugu bikikije igihugu. Imisozi miremire mu Burayi bw'Uburengerazuba: Ubufaransa, Ubutaliyani, Otirishiya, Ubudage na Suwede, ndetse na Amerika, Uburusiya, n'ibindi, muri rusange, ibihugu bya Scandinaviya bifite akarusho mu gusiganwa ku maguru ya Nordic, kandi ibihugu bya Alpine bifite akarusho mu gusiganwa ku misozi miremire.

Hamwe niterambere ryimikino yo gusiganwa (cyane cyane ski igezweho irushanwa), umubare wibintu uragenda wiyongera kandi umurima uraguka. Ibikorwa bisanzwe bisanzwe byamarushanwa yisi bigabanijemo: skiing ya alpine, Skiing ya Nordic (Skiing ya Nordic, skiing cross-country, skiing ski), skiing yubusa, skiing biathlon, snow snowing, nibindi. Buri gikorwa gikomeye kigabanyijemo ibice byinshi . Imidari myinshi ya zahabu itangaje mumarushanwa yigihugu hamwe na olempike yimvura itera abantu gukora cyane no gusangira. Umukino wo gusiganwa ku maguru usukuye urarushanijwe kandi wihariye, kandi ibintu bireba birakomeye, birenze ibyo abantu basanzwe bashobora kugira no kumenyera. Urugendo rwo gusiganwa ku maguru rugamije kwidagadura no kwinezeza, kandi birabujijwe cyane nibintu byabantu. Abagabo, abagore n'abana barashobora kunyerera byoroshye kandi bishimye kumurima wurubura kandi bakishimira umunezero utagira ingano wo gusiganwa ku maguru. Kuberako ski ya alpine ifite ibiranga ibintu bishimishije, byiza, ubuntu, imbaraga, gushimisha no kwaguka kwinshi, gusiganwa ku maguru bya alpine bifatwa nkibyingenzi nikimenyetso cyo gusiganwa ku maguru, kandi ni nacyo kintu cya mbere n’ibikorwa nyamukuru byo gusiganwa ku maguru. Mubisanzwe, ski ya alpine ikoreshwa mugusuzuma ubuhanga bwabantu bwo gusiganwa.